ASTM D3749-2008 用气相色谱液上技术测定聚氯乙烯树脂中残余氯乙烯单体的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforResidualVinylChlorideMonomerinPoly(VinylChloride)ResinsbyGasChromatographicHeadspaceTechnique
【原文标准名称】:用气相色谱液上技术测定聚氯乙烯树脂中残余氯乙烯单体的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD3749-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.70
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:gaschromatography;headspacegaschromatography;poly(vinylchloride);vinylchloridemonomer;Headspacegaschromatography;Poly(vinylchloride)(PVC)resins;Vinylchloridemonomercontent;Gaschromatography(GC)--plastics
【摘要】:Poly(vinylchloride)resinsmustcontainaminimumpossibleamountofunreacted,orfree,VCM.ThistestmethodprovidesameasureofRVCMwhichissuitableformanufacturingcontrolorspecificationacceptancepurposes.Underoptimumconditions,alowerlevelofdetectionof2ppmbyvolumeVCMcanbedetectedintheheadspacevapor.Usinga4-gsample,thisisequivalenttoabout0.02ppmbymassRVCMinthePVCresin.1.1Thistestmethodissuitablefordeterminingtheresidualvinylchloridemonomer(RVCM)contentofpoly(vinylchloride)(PVC)homopolymerandcopolymerresinsforusesotherthanfoodcontact.Therangeforthistest,basedoninterlaboratoryevaluation,isfrom0.1to400ppmRVCM.1.2ThistestmethodcanbeadaptedtodeterminationsofRVCMinaPVCcopolymerresiniftheHenry''sLawconstantat90x00B0;Cforthatcopolymerisknown.1.3Thistestmethodcannotbeusedforpolymerinfusedforms,suchascubesorsheets.RefertoTestMethodD4443orTestMethodD3680forthesematerials.1.4ThistestmethodisproposedasanalternativetoEPAMethod107fordeterminationofvinylchloridemonomersindry-resinsamples.1.5ThevaluesstatedSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Note18212;ThisstandardandISO6401:2008addressthesamesubjectmatter,butdifferintechnicalcontent.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_20
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:ULStandardforSafetySignalingDevicesfortheHearingImpairedThirdEdition;ReprintwithRevisionsThroughandIncludingMay19,2006
【原文标准名称】:有听力障碍者用信号装置
【标准号】:UL1971-2002
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国保险商实验所(US-UL)
【起草单位】:UL
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:光学的;远距离传输;信号装置;振动;起动功能;信令系统;警告装置;应急信号系统;听力障碍;光信号
【英文主题词】:initiationfunction;hardnessofhearing;signallingdevice;emergencysignalsystems;remotetransmission;warningdevices;lightsignals;signallingsystem;vibration;optical
【摘要】:Theserequirementscoveremergency-signalingdevicesforthehearingimpaired.Theevicesand/orsystemscoveredbythisstandardaresuitableforuseinacontrolledenvironment,orinanuncontrolledenvironmentasindicatedintheproductmarking.
【中国标准分类号】:A91
【国际标准分类号】:13_320
【页数】:88P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Householdandsimilarelectricalappliances-Safety-Part2-5:Particularrequirementsfordishwashers
【原文标准名称】:家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-5部分:洗碗机的特殊要求
【标准号】:IEC60335-2-5-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2003-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/TC61
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:额定电压;电气设备;蒸汽熨斗;容许的;家用设备;设备安全;电气器具;熨烫设备;家用电器;安全;定义;规范(验收);洗碗机;试验;材料强度;检验;使用说明;电气安全;安全工程;安全要求;家用的;机械安全;防火安全;抗湿;防电击;作标记;家用;(电网)电源;电气工程;熨斗;耐久性
【英文主题词】:Access;Ageingtests;Circuits;Classesofprotection;Cleaning;Conditioning;Conduits;Definitions;Dishwashingmachines;Distances;Domestic;Durability;Electricappliances;Electrichouseholdappliances;Electricmains;Electricalappliances;Electricalengineering;Electricalhouseholdappliances;Electricalsafety;Equipmentsafety;Firesafety;Heating;Householdequipment;Householduse;Immersion;Inputcurrent;Inscription;Inspection;Instructionsforuse;Insulations;Marking;Mass;Mechanicalsafety;Moistureresistance;Motors;Normaloperation;Operatingtemperatures;Operation;Physicalproperties;Powerconsumption;Protection;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Ratedvoltage;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Start;Strengthofmaterials;Stress;Temperature;Testing;Testingconditions;Trackingresistance;Transformers;Volume
【摘要】:Dealswiththesafetyofelectricdishwashers.Theratedvoltageislessthan250Vforsingle-phaseappliancesand480Vforotherappliances.Forcommercialelectricdishwashingmachines,seeIEC60335-2-58.
【中国标准分类号】:Y62
【国际标准分类号】:97_040_40
【页数】:39P;A4
【正文语种】:英语